肺炎球菌疾病

肺炎球菌肺炎是一种具有传染性的、可能十分严重的细菌性肺部疾病1。导致肺炎球菌肺炎的最常见细菌被称为肺炎链球菌2。当这种细菌侵入肺部时,它们会使部分肺泡(肺部的气囊)发炎并充满粘液。这就是导致肺炎球菌肺炎症状,如胸痛、咳嗽和呼吸困难的原因2。
肺炎球菌肺炎可能会让您无法正常生活长达数周3。严重者需要住院治疗,甚至可能危及生命1。

您能做些什么

在确保所有年龄段的人都有机会通过接种疫苗预防疾病方面,每个人都能够发挥关键作用8。请今天就向您的医生咨询疫苗接种事宜。
我们希望您能保证自己和家人的健康。您能够帮助预防疾病扩散。
接种疫苗的三个重要原因9:
- 接种疫苗可降低患病的几率。
- 接种疫苗可降低某些疾病的传播几率。
- 接种疫苗是保护个人健康的良好选择。
关于让我们一起做好防护 (Jom Prevent Lah)

一项倡导通过接种疫苗预防肺炎球菌疾病的综合性公众意识宣传活动4,9。
该活动以一个数字资源中心为基础,该中心提供有关肺炎球菌肺炎的信息和互动工具,如风险因素测验、疾病预防指南、可下载的材料以及“疫苗英雄 ”的视频故事,这些资源将激励马来西亚人主导自己的健康状况,并通过接种疫苗扩大预防范围。
References
- Prevent Pneumonia. About Pneumonia. Overview. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.preventpneumonia.com.my/about-pneumonia/
- Prevent Pneumonia. About Pneumonia. Causes. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.preventpneumonia.com.my/about-pneumonia/
- Prevent Pneumonia. About Pneumonia. Severity. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.preventpneumonia.com.my/about-pneumonia/
- Florida Health. Infants & Children. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.thepowertoprotect.org/children/infants-children/
- Prevent Pneumonia. Am I At Risk. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.preventpneumonia.com.my/am-i-at-risk/
- CodeBlue. Travel Agencies Want Pneumococcal Vaccines For Hajj, Umrah Pilgrims. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://codeblue.galencentre.org/2021/11/17/travel-agencies-want-pneumococcal-vaccines-for-hajj-umrah-pilgrims/
- Oregon Health Authority. Adult Immunization. Reduce the occurrence of vaccine-preventable diseases. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.oregon.gov/oha/ph/preventionwellness/vaccinesimmunization/gettingimmunized/pages/adults.aspx
- CodeBlue. Why The Elderly Should Get Pneumococcal Vaccine. Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://codeblue.galencentre.org/2021/05/21/why-the-elderly-should-get-pneumococcal-vaccine/
- Prevent Pneumonia. What Can I Do? Last accessed: 14 April 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.preventpneumonia.com.my/what-can-i-do/